Henri Lapparra - 204pc Franch antique sterling silver flatware set plus storage chest
Direct from St Tropez:
Direct from a private villa in St. Tropez, a
magnificent 204pc. Louis XVI French 950 sterling silver flatware set by Henri
Lapparra, includes a magnificent 5-drawer wooden custom storage cabinet, 18
serving pieces and there are no monograms on any of the pieces – circa 1890s.
The 19th century marked a renaissance in French decorative arts, with
Paris emerging as the epicenter of luxury silver production. Within this vibrant
artistic landscape, Henri Lapparra established himself as one of the most
accomplished silversmiths of his generation. Active during the Second Empire and
early Third Republic, Lapparra's workshop produced exceptional silver flatware
and hollowware that embodied the technical mastery and aesthetic refinement
characteristic of France's finest artisans. His work represents the culmination
of centuries-old silversmithing traditions while incorporating contemporary
design innovations that appealed to Europe's most discerning patrons.
Technical Mastery & Artistic Vision:
Henri Lapparra's workshop in Paris maintained exacting standards that set his
creations apart from competitors. Unlike many contemporaries who began adopting
industrial production methods, Lapparra insisted on traditional handcrafting
techniques passed down through generations of master silversmiths. His pieces
demonstrate complete command of complex metalworking processes including precise
casting, meticulous chasing, delicate engraving, and flawless finishing. Each
item underwent multiple stages of careful refinement by specialized artisans
working under Lapparra's supervision, ensuring perfect execution of even the
most intricate details.
Lapparra's flatware designs reveal a sophisticated understanding of both form
and function. Each piece was carefully weighted and balanced for comfortable
use, with handles shaped to fit naturally in the hand. The decoration, while
often elaborate, never compromised functionality. His Renaissance-inspired
patterns featured scrolling foliage and mythological figures executed with
astonishing precision, while his Neoclassical designs demonstrated masterful
restraint through geometric purity and subtle surface textures. Serving pieces
frequently incorporated the demanding à jour piercing technique, creating
delicate openwork patterns that showcased technical virtuosity.
Recognition and Awards:
Henri Lapparra's reputation extended far beyond
France through his participation in major international exhibitions that served
as showcases for industrial and artistic achievement. The 1867 Exposition
Universelle in Paris proved particularly significant for his career, where he
exhibited a magnificent 24-piece flatware service in the Louis XVI style. The
judging committee awarded him a silver medal, praising the service's perfect
proportions, exquisite detailing, and superior material quality. Contemporary
critics noted how the pieces demonstrated "that rare combination of artistic
sensibility and technical perfection" that distinguished France's finest luxury
goods.
At the 1878 Exposition Universelle, Lapparra presented an innovative neo-Gothic
flatware service that surprised visitors with its bold departure from prevailing
styles. While not awarded a top prize on this occasion, the set received
considerable attention for its imaginative interpretation of medieval motifs
through contemporary silversmithing techniques. Art journals of the period
commented favorably on Lapparra's willingness to experiment while maintaining
his exacting standards of craftsmanship.
These international exhibitions served multiple purposes for Lapparra's
business. Beyond the official recognition, they provided unparalleled
opportunities to attract wealthy foreign clients, particularly from England,
Russia, and the United States. American collectors, newly prosperous from
industrial expansion, began seeking out Lapparra's work as exemplars of European
sophistication. Several complete services were commissioned through agents
specifically for display in New York and Philadelphia mansions, helping
establish his transatlantic reputation.
Patronage by European Aristocracy:
The clientele for
Lapparra's silver read like a catalog of 19th century European nobility. French
aristocratic families, including the Duke de Morny and Count de Nieuwerkerke,
commissioned extensive dining services for their Parisian residences and country
chateaux. The Russian imperial court became particularly significant patrons,
with Grand Duke Vladimir Alexandrovich known to have acquired an elaborate
Lapparra service during his Paris visits. British aristocrats frequently
purchased items during their Grand Tours, while newly wealthy industrialists
from America began ordering custom services through Parisian agents.
These elite commissions often included personalized elements that made each
service unique. Coats of arms were carefully engraved on pieces, sometimes
accompanied by commemorative inscriptions marking special occasions. The most
elaborate orders involved close collaboration between Lapparra and his clients,
with designs modified to reflect personal tastes or to complement existing
tableware. A service created for the marriage of a French banker's daughter in
1872, for example, incorporated enameled floral motifs matching the family's
Limoges porcelain.
The scale of these commissions could be staggering. A complete service might
include hundreds of individual pieces - from place settings for twenty-four
guests to specialized items like oyster forks, ice cream spoons, and asparagus
tongs. The largest documented order came from a Russian nobleman in 1869,
comprising over 600 pieces with matching centerpieces and candelabra. Such
projects required months of work by Lapparra's entire workshop, representing
significant financial investments that only the wealthiest could afford.
Lapparra’s Sterling Flatware Sets:
Among Lapparra's most enduring legacies are his
flatware services in 950 sterling silver, which represent the highest expression
of his artistic and technical abilities. These sets were conceived as unified
works of art where each piece related harmoniously to the whole while serving
its specific function perfectly. A typical place setting might include up to
twelve items - dinner fork, fish fork, salad fork, dinner knife, butter knife,
soup spoon, dessert spoon, teaspoon, and various specialized pieces - all
sharing consistent design motifs. The Renaissance pattern stands as perhaps
Lapparra's most celebrated design. Introduced in the 1860s, it featured handles
with intricately cast mythological figures surrounded by scrolling acanthus
leaves. The backs of spoons and forks displayed finely engraved scenes from
classical literature, each requiring hours of painstaking work by master
engravers. Despite the elaborate decoration, the pieces remained perfectly
balanced for dining use, their substantial weight conveying luxurious solidity.
For clients preferring more restrained elegance, Lapparra offered the Louis XVI
pattern with its fluted handles and delicate beaded borders. The simplicity of
these designs belied their technical complexity - achieving perfect symmetry in
the fluting required extraordinary skill, while the tiny beads were individually
applied and polished. These neoclassical pieces particularly appealed to
diplomatic clients and government officials who valued understated refinement.
The Naturalistic pattern, introduced later in Lapparra's career,
demonstrated his ability to evolve with changing tastes. Featuring botanically
accurate flowers, fruits, and vines, these designs anticipated the Art Nouveau
movement that would flourish at century's end. The strawberry servers with their
pierced berry baskets and vine-wrapped handles became especially popular for
wedding presents, symbolizing fertility and abundance.
Lapparra’s Enduring Legacy:
Henri Lapparra's silverware represents the pinnacle
of 19th century French craftsmanship, where centuries of technical knowledge met
innovative design in perfect harmony. His uncompromising standards for materials
and execution created pieces that transcended their utilitarian purpose to
become works of art. The prestigious awards and elite patronage he received
during his lifetime testify to the exceptional quality that distinguished his
workshop's production. Today,
Lapparra's creations continue to be sought after by collectors and institutions
worldwide. Major museums including the Musée d'Orsay in Paris and the Victoria &
Albert Museum in London preserve examples of his work, while auction houses
regularly achieve impressive prices for complete services. More than mere
antiques, these pieces maintain their original purpose, gracing the tables of
connoisseurs who appreciate their timeless beauty and perfect functionality.
In an era of mass production, Lapparra's legacy reminds us of the enduring value
of handcrafted excellence. Each piece that survives from his workshop carries
not just intrinsic beauty, but the accumulated skill and artistic vision of
generations of master silversmiths. As we study and preserve these objects, we
honor not just one exceptional artisan, but an entire tradition of craftsmanship
that represents one of France's most distinguished cultural contributions. The
continued appreciation for Lapparra's work ensures that his reputation, like his
finest silver, will only grow brighter with time.
Set Composition:
This set is in extremely good condition although the
exterior of the original custom-made wood storage chest could us a light
refinishing to return it to its original luster. Each of the main flatware
pieces bears the hallmark of the French government's "Head of the Minerva 1"
certifying a minimum of 950 sterling silver in addition to the Henri Lapparra
manufacturer's sterling silver hallmark. The vermeil teaspoons are from a
different manufacturer and are probably of German origin. The set is of
exceptional quality and craftsmanship - check the weights and measures below
(all weights and measure approximate):
12 Dinner Knives - Stainless Steel Blades 24.00 cm. 63 grams
24 Dinner Forks 20.50 cm. 80 grams
18 Tablespoons 20.20 cm. 84 grams
12 Luncheon Knives - Stainless Steel Blades 20.00 cm. 44 grams
12 Luncheon / Dessert Forks 15.80 cm. 35 grams
12 Luncheon / Dessert Spoons 15.8 cm. 39 grams
12 Dessert Knives - Stainless Steel Blades 17.00 cm. 26 grams
12 Fish Knives 20.00 cm. 60 grams
12 Fish Forks 18.20 cm. 63 grams
12 Cake Forks 13.80 cm. 30 grams
12 Oyster Forks 12.70 cm. 25 grams
12 Teaspoons 12.00 cm. 22 grams
12 Teaspoons - Vermeil 14.60 cm. 15 grams
1 Butter Serving Knife - Stainless Steel Blade 19.80 cm. 50 grams
1 Pair of Sugar Tongs 11.00 cm. 39 grams
1 Cheese Serving Knife 24.00 cm. 85 grams
1 Fish Serving Fork 24.50 cm. 123 grams
1 Fish Serving Knife 28.00 cm. 140 grams
1 Serving Knife - Stainless Steel Blade 29.50 cm. 94 grams
1 Large Serving Fork 25.30 cm. 128 grams
1 Large Serving Spoon 25.00 cm. 135 grams
1 Meat Serving Fork 25.00 cm. 115 grams
1 Large Salad Serving Fork 26.20 cm. 121 grams
1 Large Salad Serving Spoon 26.20 cm. 119 grams
1 Sauce / Gravy Serving Ladle 18.30 cm. 83 grams
1 Cake / Pie Server 25.80 cm. 129 grams
1 Large Serving Spoon 25.50 cm. 130 grams
1 Large Soup / Stew Serving Ladle 32.80 cm. 245 grams
1 Large Serving Fork 25.50 cm. 112 grams
1 Extra Meat Serving Knife (different manufacturer & matching pattern) 29.30 cm.
111 grams
1 Extra Meat Serving Fork (different manufacturer & matching pattern) 26.20 cm.
132 grams