Odiot Antique French Vermeil Liquor Serving Set - Napoleon III
Direct from France: 
Direct from a private chateau in the south of France, a magnificent 17pc. 
19th century gold plated 950 sterling silver (vermeil) napoleon iii liqueur 
serving set by the world's premier French silversmith Jean-Baptiste Odiot, circa 
late 1890s.  The art of French 
silversmithing represents one of the most refined expressions of luxury and 
craftsmanship in the decorative arts. Among the most distinguished names in this 
tradition stands Odiot, a Maison that has, since its establishment in 1690, come 
to symbolize the very highest standards of excellence in silverware production. 
Renowned for its exceptional craftsmanship, royal patronage, and pioneering work 
in vermeil - the luxurious combination of sterling silver and gold - Odiot has 
set the benchmark for opulent tableware for over three centuries. 
 
The Beginning: 
The origins of Odiot trace back to 1690 when Jean-Baptiste Gaspard Odiot 
established a silversmith workshop in Paris. The firm flourished under 
successive generations, particularly during the tenure of Jean-Baptiste Claude 
Odiot (1763-1850), who elevated the Maison to international prominence during 
the Napoleonic era. His work for Emperor Napoleon I and Empress Joséphine marked 
the beginning of Odiot's enduring association with European royalty and 
nobility. One of the most significant commissions in Odiot's history was the 
creation of the Imperial Table Service for Napoleon Bonaparte. This monumental 
set, crafted in the Empire style, featured bold neoclassical motifs including 
laurel wreaths, imperial eagles, and mythological figures, all executed with 
extraordinary precision. The service not only solidified Odiot's reputation as 
France's premier silversmith but also established a design vocabulary that would 
influence European luxury tableware for generations.
 
Beyond Napoleon, Odiot's 
illustrious clientele included King Louis XVIII, Charles X, and international 
royalty such as Tsar Alexander I of Russia and King George IV of England. The 
firm's ability to satisfy the most discerning tastes of Europe's elite testified 
to its technical brilliance and artistic vision. Whether crafting grand dinner 
services, ceremonial objects, or intimate personal items, Odiot's work 
consistently reflected the highest standards of French luxury. The Maison’s 
creations became synonymous with power and prestige, serving as diplomatic gifts 
between nations and as heirlooms among noble families.
 
Commitment to Quality 
and Craftsmanship: 
At the heart of Odiot's enduring prestige lies its uncompromising 
commitment to craftsmanship. Unlike mass-produced silverware, every Odiot piece 
results from meticulous handwork by master artisans trained in centuries-old 
techniques. The Maison is particularly celebrated for its expertise in vermeil, 
an exquisite form of silver-gilding where sterling silver receives a coating of 
pure gold through either fire-gilding, an ancient method using mercury 
amalgamation, or modern electrolysis. Vermeil combines the luster of gold with 
the durability of silver, creating objects of extraordinary radiance and 
longevity. Odiot's vermeil pieces, especially its liquor-serving sets, showcase 
this technique at its finest. The gilding process demands exceptional skill to 
ensure an even, flawless finish, and Odiot's artisans rank among the few in the 
world capable of achieving such perfection.
 
Odiot's designs have 
evolved through the centuries, reflecting shifting artistic movements while 
maintaining a core identity of elegance and grandeur. The neoclassical or Empire 
style period saw the creation of bold, symmetrical forms with Greco-Roman 
motifs. Later periods witnessed the incorporation of Rococo Revival elements 
with ornate scrollwork, floral engravings, and delicate asymmetry. The Art 
Nouveau era brought fluid, organic lines and naturalistic themes, while the Art 
Deco period introduced geometric precision and modernist simplicity. Throughout 
these stylistic evolutions, Odiot's work consistently emphasized balance, 
proportion, and meticulous detailing. Techniques such as chasing, engraving, and 
repoussé (hand-hammered relief work) were employed to create depth and texture, 
ensuring each piece functioned not merely as tableware but as a work of art.
 
Awards and Accolades: 
Odiot's excellence has been recognized at the highest levels of 
decorative arts. The firm earned numerous medals at World Expositions, beginning 
with a Gold Medal at the Paris Exposition of 1823 for its exceptional 
silver-gilt tableware. The Grand Prize at the Exposition Universelle of 1855 
honored Odiot's contributions to French craftsmanship, while a Diploma of Honor 
at the Vienna World's Fair of 1873 celebrated its innovative vermeil techniques. 
Beyond these competitive honors, Odiot's creations have been acquired by 
prestigious institutions including the Louvre, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, 
and the Victoria & Albert Museum, where they are displayed as masterpieces of 
decorative art. These museum acquisitions testify to Odiot's enduring artistic 
significance and its role in the development of European silverware traditions.
 
Odiot Vermeil Liquor 
Serving Sets: 
Among Odiot's most celebrated creations are its vermeil liquor-serving 
sets, like this amazing set, which exemplify the Maison’s technical prowess and 
artistic vision. These sets, typically comprising decanters, goblets, trays, and 
stirring implements, are designed for both functionality and grandeur. The 
vermeil finish ensures a radiant, warm glow that enhances the luxurious appeal 
of each piece. Decanters are crafted for perfect pouring, while goblets are 
carefully weighted for balance and comfort in the hand. Many sets feature 
hand-engraved detailing such as monograms, floral motifs, or mythological 
scenes, often personalized for their original owners. The modular design of many 
sets allows for expansion with additional pieces, providing flexibility for 
different serving needs.
 
A particularly notable 
example is the "Service à Liqueur" commissioned by King Louis-Philippe in the 
19th century. This magnificent set, now housed in the Musée des Arts Décoratifs, 
features intricate vine motifs, delicately wrought handles, and a mirrored tray 
designed to reflect and amplify the gold's brilliance. Such sets served not 
merely as functional serving ware but as symbols of status and refinement, often 
displayed prominently in aristocratic households as demonstrations of taste and 
wealth. The craftsmanship evident in these pieces extends to the smallest 
details - the precise fit of stoppers, the balance of pouring spouts, and the 
seamless joining of different components all testify to Odiot's exacting 
standards.
 
While deeply rooted in 
tradition, Odiot has continued to innovate in the modern era. Recent decades 
have seen collaborations with contemporary designers to reinterpret classic 
forms for new generations of collectors. These modern interpretations maintain 
the Maison’s signature craftsmanship while introducing sleeker, more minimalist 
designs that appeal to contemporary aesthetics. The acquisition of Odiot by 
Jean-Louis Dumas, former CEO of Hermès, in the late 20th century reinforced the 
brand's commitment to excellence while providing resources for renewed 
innovation. Under this stewardship, Odiot has maintained its artisanal 
production methods while expanding its global presence and adapting to the 
evolving luxury market.
 
Odiot – The Master of 
Vermeil: 
The process of creating an Odiot vermeil piece remains remarkably 
consistent with traditional methods. Skilled silversmiths first shape the 
sterling silver base using techniques that have changed little in centuries. The 
piece is then carefully prepared for gilding, a process that demands immaculate 
surface preparation to ensure proper adhesion of the gold layer. In 
fire-gilding, an increasingly rare technique preserved by only the most 
prestigious workshops, artisans apply a gold-mercury amalgam before carefully 
heating the piece to evaporate the mercury, leaving a pure gold layer. Modern 
electrolytic gilding provides an alternative method that achieves similar 
results without mercury's hazards. Regardless of technique, the gilding process 
requires exceptional skill to achieve an even, flawless finish that will endure 
generations of use.
 
The quality of Odiot's 
vermeil is evident in its durability. Unlike cheaper gold plating that may wear 
quickly, Odiot's vermeil maintains its brilliance through decades of careful 
use. The thickness of the gold layer, far exceeding industrial standards, 
ensures that even with periodic polishing, the gilding remains intact. This 
commitment to longevity reflects Odiot's philosophy of creating pieces meant to 
be treasured as heirlooms rather than disposable luxuries. Collectors prize 
early Odiot vermeil pieces that retain their original gilding, a testament to 
the Maison’s technical mastery.
 
The Legacy of Odiot: 
In examining Odiot's place in the history of decorative arts, several key 
factors emerge that explain its enduring prestige. First is the continuity of 
craftsmanship - the transmission of skills from master to apprentice over 
generations has preserved techniques that might otherwise have been lost to 
industrialization. Second is the maison's ability to adapt to changing tastes 
while maintaining its core identity. From the neoclassical grandeur of the 
Empire period to the clean lines of Art Deco, Odiot has demonstrated remarkable 
stylistic versatility without sacrificing quality or craftsmanship. Finally, 
Odiot's commitment to innovation within tradition has kept its work relevant 
across centuries. Whether developing new gilding techniques or collaborating 
with contemporary designers, the maison has consistently pushed boundaries while 
honoring its heritage.
 
The cultural significance 
of Odiot's work extends beyond its technical and aesthetic qualities. 
Silverware, particularly in the form of grand services and ceremonial objects, 
has long served as a medium for diplomatic and social communication. Odiot's 
creations have graced royal tables, served as state gifts between nations, and 
marked important personal milestones among the European elite. In this sense, 
the maison's work represents not just artistic achievement but also a tangible 
connection to historical moments and relationships. The provenance of important 
Odiot pieces often reads as a who's who of European history, with ownership 
tracing through royal households and distinguished collections.
 
For contemporary 
collectors, acquiring an Odiot piece represents both an aesthetic choice and an 
investment in craftsmanship. The market for important Odiot works remains 
strong, with exceptional pieces commanding significant prices at auction. Beyond 
monetary value, ownership carries the satisfaction of preserving a tradition of 
excellence. Modern patrons continue to commission bespoke services from Odiot, 
maintaining the Maison’s tradition of creating personalized luxury. These 
contemporary commissions often blend traditional techniques with modern design 
sensibilities, ensuring that Odiot's legacy continues to evolve.
 
Odiot stands as a 
testament to the enduring power of French craftsmanship, where artistry, 
tradition, and innovation converge to create objects of timeless beauty. From 
its royal patronage in the Napoleonic era to its modern position as a 
standard-bearer of luxury silversmithing, the maison has consistently 
exemplified the highest standards of excellence. Its mastery of vermeil, 
particularly in the creation of magnificent liquor-serving sets, represents a 
pinnacle of technical and artistic achievement in decorative arts. In an age of 
mass production and fleeting trends, Odiot remains a beacon of artisanal 
integrity, with each piece serving not merely as an object of utility but as a 
legacy of craftsmanship meant to endure for generations. For connoisseurs of 
fine silverware, owning an Odiot creation is to possess not just a beautiful 
object but a fragment of history that continues to shine with undiminished 
brilliance.
 
Set Composition: 
This 
amazing serving set is a stunning example of the quality and craftsmanship for 
which the firm is internationally known and consists of the following: 4 
decanters with vermeil base and vermeil bobbin, 12 vermeil shot glasses and 
serving platter with vermeil border and decanter holders. 
Each of the 4 decanters with vermeil base and bobbin, measures roughly 
22.50cm. in height, is 7.50cm. across at its widest point and they have an 
average weight of 485 grams. Each is also stamped on the underside “Mon. Odiot, 
Prevost & Cie 5014” and each bears the French government's head of the Minerva 1 
hallmark certifying a minimum of 950 sterling silver in addition to the “Odiot 
Prevost" sterling silver manufacturer's hallmark. 
Each of the 12 vermeil shot glasses with glass inserts (1 glass insert is 
missing) is stamped on the underside “Mon. Odiot” and is stamped with the 
"Odiot, Prevost & Cie" manufacturers sterling silver hallmark as well as the 
French government’s head of the Minerva 1 hallmark certifying a minimum of 950 
sterling silver.  Each measures 
approximately 5.00cm. high, is 5.50cm. across to the end of the handle and 
weights 56 grams. The serving platter with vermeil (gold plated 950 sterling 
silver) border, decanter holders and serving handles; is stamped on the lower 
border “Mon. Odiot, Prevost & Cie 5014”. It is also stamped with the "Odiot 
Prevost & Cie" manufacturer's sterling silver hallmark as well the French 
government’s head of the Minerva 1 hallmark certifying a minimum of 950 sterling 
silver. It measures approximately 47.00cm. in length to the end of the handles, 
33.00cm. across at its widest point and weights 3,806 grams without the 
decanters and shot glasses and 6,413 grams with the decanters and the shot 
glasses.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
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