Christofle (Cardeilhac) - 4pc. Antique French Louis XVISterling Silver Tea Set + Serving Tray
Direct from Paris: A stunning 4pc. antique French sterling 
silver tea set, Louis XVI model in excellent condition by France’s premier 
silversmith “Christofle (Cardeilhac) – silversmith to the King – plus a 
silver-plate serving tray. The French silversmithing industry has long been 
synonymous with quality, elegance, and artistic craftsmanship. Among the many 
revered names in this field, Cardeilhac stands out as a paragon of excellence. 
Founded in 1804 by Antoine-Vital Cardeilhac, the Cardeilhac house became one of 
the most distinguished silversmiths in France, renowned for their exquisite 
designs, masterful craftsmanship, and illustrious clientele.
 
The Early Years:  Antoine-Vital Cardeilhac established the 
Cardeilhac firm in 1804 in Paris, a period marked by the resurgence of French 
decorative arts following the turbulence of the French Revolution. His workshop 
quickly gained a reputation for producing high-quality silverware that combined 
functionality with refined aesthetics. The hallmark of Cardeilhac's silverware 
has always been its exceptional quality and craftsmanship. Each piece produced 
by the firm was meticulously crafted by skilled artisans who were masters of 
their trade. The silverware was known for its fine detailing, impeccable 
finishes, and innovative designs. Cardeilhac's artisans employed a range of 
techniques, including repoussé, chasing, engraving, and casting, to create 
intricate patterns and textures on their pieces. These techniques required not 
only technical skill but also a deep understanding of artistic composition and 
design.
 
One of the most striking aspects of Cardeilhac's work is the balance they 
achieved between form and function. While their pieces were undoubtedly 
beautiful, they were also designed to be practical and durable. This was 
particularly evident in their tea sets, which were not only exquisite works of 
art but also highly functional items intended for everyday use. The teapots, 
sugar bowls, and creamers produced by Cardeilhac were ergonomically designed, 
with handles that were comfortable to hold and spouts that poured smoothly. The 
attention to detail in these pieces extended to every aspect, from the 
proportion of the handles to the fit of the lids.
 
Focus on Quality: Cardeilhac’s commitment to quality was also reflected in their 
choice of materials. They used only the finest sterling silver, which was known 
for its purity and durability. The firm was rigorous in its adherence to the 
strict standards of French silver hallmarking, ensuring that every piece bore 
the appropriate marks that attested to its authenticity and quality. This 
dedication to excellence earned Cardeilhac a loyal clientele and a reputation as 
one of the finest silversmiths in France.
 
Awards & Accolades: Throughout its history, the Cardeilhac firm 
received numerous awards and accolades that recognized its outstanding 
contributions to the art of silversmithing. The house first gained international 
recognition at the Great Exhibition of 1851 in London, where they were awarded a 
medal for the exceptional quality of their silverware. This event was one of the 
first major international exhibitions of its kind, and Cardeilhac's success 
there helped to establish their reputation on the global stage. Cardeilhac’s 
participation in subsequent exhibitions further cemented their reputation. At 
the 1867 Exposition Universelle in Paris, they were awarded another silver 
medal, and at the 1878 Exposition Universelle, they received a gold medal. These 
exhibitions provided a platform for Cardeilhac to showcase their most innovative 
and exquisite pieces, often introducing new designs and techniques that would 
influence the broader field of decorative arts.
 
One of the most prestigious accolades that Cardeilhac received came at the 1900 
Exposition Universelle in Paris, where they were awarded the Grand Prix. This 
was the highest honor bestowed at the exhibition, recognizing Cardeilhac’s 
unrivaled mastery of silversmithing. The 1900 Exposition Universelle was a 
particularly important event, marking the turn of the century and celebrating 
the achievements of the Belle Époque. Cardeilhac’s triumph at this event was a 
fitting culmination of their years of dedication to excellence.
 
Serving European Royalty:  Cardeilhac’s reputation for 
quality and craftsmanship attracted the attention of some of the most 
illustrious figures of the time, including members of royal families and the 
European aristocracy. Royal patronage was a mark of distinction that elevated 
the status of any firm, and Cardeilhac was no exception. Their silverware was 
favored by several European monarchs, who appreciated the firm’s commitment to 
excellence and artistry.
 
One of the most notable patrons of Cardeilhac was King Louis-Philippe I of 
France, who reigned from 1830 to 1848. Known as the "Citizen King," 
Louis-Philippe sought to modernize the monarchy and foster a more inclusive 
relationship between the crown and the people. As part of his efforts to promote 
French industry and craftsmanship, he commissioned numerous works from leading 
artists and artisans, including Cardeilhac. The firm created several pieces for 
the royal household, including ornate silverware that was used for state 
banquets and other official functions.
 
Cardeilhac’s association with the French monarchy extended beyond 
Louis-Philippe. The firm also produced silverware for Napoleon III, the last 
Emperor of France, who reigned from 1852 to 1870. Napoleon III was a great 
patron of the arts, and his reign saw a flourishing of French decorative arts 
and architecture. Cardeilhac’s work during this period reflected the opulence 
and grandeur of the Second Empire style, characterized by its elaborate 
ornamentation and rich detailing. In addition to their royal clientele, 
Cardeilhac’s silverware was also highly sought after by the European aristocracy 
and wealthy industrialists. The firm’s reputation for quality and exclusivity 
made their pieces highly desirable, and owning Cardeilhac silverware became a 
symbol of status and refinement. This prestigious clientele helped to ensure the 
firm’s continued success and contributed to its legacy as one of the foremost 
silversmiths of the 19th and early 20th centuries.
 
Cardeilhac's Sterling Tea Sets: Among the many types of 
silverware produced by Cardeilhac, their sterling silver tea sets are 
particularly noteworthy. These tea sets are celebrated not only for their beauty 
and craftsmanship but also for their innovative designs that reflected the 
changing tastes of the time. Cardeilhac’s tea sets were the epitome of elegance, 
combining artistic flair with practicality. The design of Cardeilhac’s tea sets 
evolved over the years, reflecting the broader trends in French decorative arts. 
In the early 19th century, their tea sets were influenced by the neoclassical 
style, characterized by simple, elegant forms and motifs inspired by antiquity. 
These early tea sets often featured fluted bodies, delicate garlands, and 
acanthus leaf decorations, all executed with a precision and attention to detail 
that set them apart from their contemporaries.
 
As the century progressed, Cardeilhac embraced the more ornate and elaborate 
designs of the Second Empire period. Their tea sets from this era are 
characterized by their rich ornamentation, often featuring intricate repoussé 
work, chased floral patterns, and gilded accents. The handles and spouts of the 
teapots were often elaborately shaped, sometimes taking the form of animal heads 
or mythical creatures, adding a whimsical touch to the pieces. The Belle Époque 
period, which spanned the late 19th and early 20th centuries, saw a shift 
towards more refined and elegant designs. Cardeilhac’s tea sets from this period 
are characterized by their graceful lines, smooth surfaces, and understated 
decoration. The Art Nouveau movement, which emerged during this time, had a 
significant influence on Cardeilhac’s designs. Their tea sets began to feature 
flowing, organic forms, with motifs inspired by nature, such as flowers, leaves, 
and vines. This style was a departure from the more rigid and symmetrical 
designs of the past, reflecting a new appreciation for natural beauty and 
artistic expression.
 
Cardeilhac’s tea sets were not only visually stunning but also highly 
functional. The firm paid great attention to the ergonomics of their designs, 
ensuring that their teapots were easy to handle and pour. The lids of the 
teapots were often hinged, allowing them to be opened and closed with one hand, 
a feature that was both practical and innovative. The sugar bowls and creamers 
were similarly well-designed, with lids that fit snugly and handles that were 
comfortable to hold. One of the most remarkable aspects of Cardeilhac’s tea sets 
is the way they combined different techniques and materials to create a 
harmonious whole. The firm often used a combination of sterling silver and other 
materials, such as ivory, ebony, and mother-of-pearl, to create contrast and 
visual interest. The use of gilding was also common, adding a touch of luxury to 
the pieces. These elements were all brought together with a masterful sense of 
proportion and balance, resulting in tea sets that were not only beautiful but 
also cohesive and harmonious.
 
The Cardeilhac Legacy: Today, Cardeilhac’s sterling silver tea 
sets are highly prized by collectors and connoisseurs of fine silverware. They 
are considered masterpieces of French silversmithing, embodying the best of the 
firm’s craftsmanship and artistic vision. These tea sets are a testament to 
Cardeilhac’s enduring legacy and their contribution to the world of decorative 
arts. The legacy of Cardeilhac as a premier French silversmith is a testament to 
their unwavering commitment to quality, craftsmanship, and artistic excellence. 
From their origins in the early 19th century to their zenith in the Belle 
Époque, Cardeilhac consistently produced silverware that was both beautiful and 
functional, earning them numerous awards and accolades. Their work was favored 
by royalty and the elite, further cementing their status as one of the most 
distinguished silversmiths of their time.
 
Set Specifications: This magnificent 4pc. sterling silver tea 
set with accompanying silver-plate serving tray is a stunning example of the 
quality and craftsmanship for which the firm is internationally known.  
Exemplary works of art, combining intricate design with practical functionality, 
Cardeilhac sterling tea sets remain highly sought after today, cherished by 
collectors for their timeless beauty and the skill with which they were crafted. 
The name Cardeilhac has become synonymous with the highest standards of French 
silversmithing, and their legacy continues to be celebrated by those who 
appreciate the artistry and craftsmanship of fine silverware. This set is in 
excellent condition and each piece comes with its own anti-tarnish storage wrap 
for easy storage.
 
The elegant teapot stands roughly 15.00 cm. in height to the top of the lid, 
measures 20.50 cm. across from the top of the spout to the outside of the handle 
and weights 474 grams. It is stamped “Cardeilhac Paris” on the underside and 
bears the French Government’s Head of the Minerva 1 hallmark in addition to the 
Ernst Cardeilhac sterling silver manufacturer’s hallmark. The stunning coffee 
pot is approximately 17.50 cm. high to the top of the lid, measures 17.00 cm. 
across from the top of the spout to the outside of the handle and weights 424 
grams. It is stamped “Cardeilhac Paris” on the underside and bears the French 
Government’s Head of the Minerva 1 hallmark ina ddition to the Ernst Cardeilhac 
sterling silver manufacturer’s hallmark.
 
The gorgeous sugar bowl is roughly 12.00 cm. high to the top of the lid, 13.50 
cm. across to the outside of the handles and weights 373 grams. It is stamped 
“Cardeilhac Paris” on the underside and bears the French Government’s Head of 
the Minerva 1 hallmark in addition to the Ernst Cardeilhac sterling silver 
manufacturer’s hallmark. The dainty cream pitcher is roughly 9.50 cm. high to 
the top of the spout, measures 12.50 cm. across form the tip of the spout to the 
outside of the handle and weights 169 grams. It is stamped “Cardeilhac Paris” on 
the underside and bears the French Government’s Head of the Minerva 1 hallmark 
in addition to the Ernst Cardeilhac sterling silver manufacturer’s hallmark. The 
massive serving tray is silver-plate and measures 57.00 cm. in length to the 
outside of the handles, 38.00 cm. wide at is widest point and weights 2.225 
grams.
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
    
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